The Most Expensive Dog Breeds in the World: Why They Cost So Much
We love them with all of our hearts and shower them with care and affection. But how far would you go when it comes to paying for your pup? Dogs bring joy to our lives, and we spend a lot of money on their care every day. While prices from breeders are often higher than those at animal shelters, the love we have for our dogs remains the same no matter where they come from.
In the United States, dog owners spend an average of $1,533 annually on their furry friends, with purebred dogs costing five times more than mixed breeds. While that may seem like a lot, there are dogs out there with price tags far exceeding that. Here are the top 15 most expensive dog breeds.
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Why Are Some Dogs So Expensive?
Purebred dogs often come with hefty price tags for several reasons. These factors include:
Breeding Costs: Breeders invest heavily in the health and care of both parents and puppies, covering vaccinations, medications, and specialized diets.
Pedigree and Lineage: Dogs descended from show champions or rare bloodlines carry a higher value.
Training: Some breeds, especially guard dogs, undergo rigorous training programs, often tailored to the needs of their future families.
Rarity: Breeds with small populations or those newly recognized by kennel clubs command higher prices due to limited availability.
Location: Puppies bred on the coasts or internationally can incur additional transport and care expenses.
Top 15 Most Expensive Dog Breeds
Owning one of the world's most expensive dog breeds is about more than just the price. It is about the unique traits, history, and companionship these dogs offer. Below, we will explore the top breeds that stand out for their exclusivity and cost.
1. Samoyed – Up to $14,000
Known for their signature “Sammy smile,” Samoyeds are fluffy, friendly, and social dogs originally bred in Siberia. Their high price reflects their rarity and the cost of treating common health issues like autoimmune diseases and cardiac disorders.
Samoyed
2. Lowchen – $12,000
Dubbed “the little lion dog,” the Lowchen is one of the rarest breeds worldwide, with only a few hundred registered annually. Their intelligence, playful nature, and low health risks make them a favorite among dog enthusiasts.
3. Chow Chow – $11,000
This ancient breed from China is recognized for its lion-like mane and blue-black tongue. While loyal and protective, they require regular grooming and are prone to health issues like hip dysplasia and thyroid problems, contributing to their cost.
Chow Chow
4. Tibetan Mastiff – $10,000+
Known for their imposing size and guarding instincts, Tibetan Mastiffs are one of the most expensive dogs in the world. Some have sold for millions, making them a symbol of luxury, especially in China.
Tibetan Mastiff
5. Azawakh – $9,500
This sleek and elegant hound from West Africa was bred for hunting and guarding. With their rarity in North America and minimal hereditary health issues, Azawakhs come with a significant price tag.
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6. Rottweiler – $9,000
While Rottweilers are a common breed, purebred Rottweilers from top bloodlines can cost a fortune. Their loyalty, versatility as working dogs, and susceptibility to health issues add to their overall expense.
7. Canadian Eskimo Dog – $8,750
An ancient sled dog breed from the Arctic, the Canadian Eskimo Dog is now critically endangered, with only a few hundred left. Their rarity, combined with their historical significance, makes them incredibly valuable.
Canadian Eskimo Dog
8. Dogo Argentino – $8,000
Originally bred for hunting large game in South America, these muscular white dogs require disciplined training. Their rarity and versatile skills, including guarding and police work, justify their high cost.
9. Pharaoh Hound – $7,500
This elegant breed, known for its long neck and regal posture, is Malta’s national dog. Pharaoh Hounds are highly intelligent, affectionate, and even blush when excited. Their exclusivity and unique traits make them a premium choice.
10. Afghan Hound – $7,000
With their flowing coats and aloof elegance, Afghan Hounds are a showstopper. Their grooming needs and independent nature require dedicated care, but their beauty and grace make them worth the effort.
Afghan Hound
11. Akita – $6,500
This loyal and powerful Japanese breed was historically used for hunting large game. Akitas are strong-willed and require consistent training, adding to their appeal and cost.
12. Black Russian Terrier – $5,000
Developed in Russia for military and police work, these rare, sturdy dogs are intelligent and protective. Their unique breeding history and versatility make them highly sought after.
Black Russian Terrier
13. French Bulldog – $4,000
A popular companion dog, French Bulldogs are affectionate, low-energy pets. However, their breeding challenges, including small litters, make them one of the pricier breeds.
14. English Bulldog – $4,000
Known for their stocky build and gentle demeanor, English Bulldogs require special care due to their susceptibility to health issues, such as respiratory and joint problems.
English Bulldog
15. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel – $3,500
This small, gentle breed is named after King Charles II of England. They’re beloved for their affectionate nature and iconic looks, making them a favorite among families.
Is a Purebred Worth It?
While purebred dogs offer predictability in traits and temperaments, mixed breeds often bring the same love and joy at a lower cost. Consider these alternatives before splurging:
Adopt from a Shelter: Many purebred and mixed-breed dogs await homes in rescues.
Breed-Specific Rescues: These organizations often have adults or puppies from the breeds you desire.
Social Media Searches: Often, individuals rehoming their pets post online, providing a low-cost way to find your furry companion.
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Things to Consider Before Buying an Expensive Breed
Owning a high-priced dog comes with unique responsibilities:
Research the Breeder: Ensure they are reputable and prioritize the health of their dogs over profit.
Prepare for Ongoing Costs: Beyond the initial price, grooming, healthcare, and training can add up.
Understand the Breed’s Needs: Some breeds require extensive exercise, specialized diets, or consistent mental stimulation.
Bottom Line
If you are drawn to the Samoyed’s smile, the Tibetan Mastiff’s size, or the Pharaoh Hound’s elegance, owning one of these dogs is both a financial and emotional investment. Before committing, consider your lifestyle, budget, and ability to meet the breed’s needs. And remember, the love and loyalty of a dog, regardless of breed or price, are truly priceless.
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Reference
Forbes Advisor. (2024). Pet Ownership Statistics. Retrieved from https://www.forbes.com/advisor/pet-insurance/pet-ownership-statistics/#sources_section.
World Animal Foundation. (n.d.). Most Expensive Dog Breeds. Retrieved from https://worldanimalfoundation.org/dogs/most-expensive-dog-breeds/.
USA Today. (2024). What Is the Most Expensive Dog? Retrieved fromhttps://www.usatoday.com/story/life/pets/2024/08/17/what-is-most-expensive-dog/74767834007/